西亚试剂:Repression of ATR pathway by miR-185 enhances radiation-ind
发布时间:2025-06-15
Repression of ATR pathway by miR-185 enhances radiation-induced apoptosis and proliferation inhibition
J Wang, J He, F Su, N Ding, W Hu, B Yao, W Wang and G Zhou
Cellular responses to DNA damage induced by intrinsic and extrinsic genotoxic stresses are highly regulated by complex signaling pathways, such as activation of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase-like protein kinase family and their downstream genes. Disruption of these signaling pathways leads to genome instability and cell death, and thus may provide potential novel strategies for cancer therapy. Here, we find that the expression of a human microRNA (miRNA), hsa-miR-185, is downregulated in response to ionizing radiation. Elevation of miR-185 sensitizes renal cell carcinoma cells to X-rays both in vitro and in vivo. Bioinformatic analysis shows that the ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase, a master conductor of cellular responses to DNA damage and DNA replication stresses, is a target of miR-185. This prediction was validated by luciferase reporter and mutation assays. We also demonstrated that miR-185 negatively regulates ATR expression at post-transcriptional level. miR-185 enhances radiation-induced apoptosis and inhibition of proliferation by repressing ATR pathway. In conclusion, our findings indicate a previously unreported regulatory mechanism for ATR expression mediated by miR-185 and shed light on the potential application of miRNAs both as direct cancer therapeutics and as tools to sensitize tumor cells to radiotherapy.
- 以上资料由西亚试剂:http://www.xiyashiji.com/ 提供此产品的详细信息如密度,含量,分子式,分子量等均可在西亚官网查询
- 相关产品如溴化汞硝酸亚汞氯化亚汞乙酸苯汞氯化钾汞 碘化汞钾硫氰酸汞硫酸亚汞氧化汞氯化汞碘化汞硝酸汞三氯氧磷三氯化磷碘甲烷二碘甲烷三碘甲烷三氟碘甲烷氘代碘甲烷碘乙烷1,2-二碘乙烷甲酸铷碘化铷溴化铷铬酸铷硫酸铷氟化铷硝酸铷氯化铷碳酸铷硫酸镱 碳酸镱氯化镱硝酸镱氧化镱等均有销售.欢迎订购
下一篇:我国国际科技论文数稳居世界第五