西亚试剂:A Human Stem Cell Model of Early Alzheimer’s Disease Pathol
发布时间:2025-05-05
A Human Stem Cell Model of Early Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology in Down Syndrome
Yichen Shi, Peter Kirwan, James Smith, Glenn MacLean, Stuart H. Orkin and Frederick J. Livesey
Human cellular models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis would enable the investigation of candidate pathogenic mechanisms in AD and the testing and developing of new therapeutic strategies. We report the development of AD pathologies in cortical neurons generated from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells derived from patients with Down syndrome. Adults with Down syndrome (caused by trisomy of chromosome 21) develop early-onset Alzheimer’s disease, probably due to increased expression of a gene on chromosome 21 that encodes the amyloid precursor protein (APP). We found that cortical neurons generated from iPS cells and embryonic stem (ES) cells from Down syndrome patients developed AD pathologies over months in culture, rather than years in vivo. These cortical neurons processed the transmembrane APP protein resulting in secretion of the pathogenic peptide fragment amyloid-β42 (Aβ42), which formed insoluble intracellular and extracellular amyloid aggregates. Production of Aβ peptides was blocked by a gamma-secretase inhibitor. Finally, hyperphosphorylated tau protein, a pathological hallmark of AD, was found to be localized to cell bodies and dendrites in iPS cell-derived cortical neurons from Down syndrome patients, recapitulating later stages of the AD pathogenic process.
- 以上资料由西亚试剂:http://www.xiyashiji.com/ 提供此产品的详细信息如密度,含量,分子式,分子量等均可在西亚官网查询
- 相关产品如汞乙酸汞氯化汞氧化汞碘化汞硫酸汞硝酸汞溴化汞硝酸亚汞氯化亚汞乙酸苯汞碘化汞钾硫氰酸汞氯化氨基汞三氯生三氯氧磷三氯乙烯水合氯醛三氯化磷三氯化钌三氯化钛三氯化铱三氯化铑三氯硫磷三氯乙烷三氯甲烷三氯卡班TCC1,3,5-三氯苯1,2,4-三氯苯1,2,3-三氯苯无水氯化铝三氯乙酸酐三氯乙酸钠碘甲烷二碘甲烷三碘甲烷 三氟碘甲烷硫酸二甲酯氯磺酸苯硫酚苯硫酚钠3-氨基苯硫酚2,6-二氯苯硫酚2,4-二氯苯硫酚2,5-二氯苯硫酚2-甲氧基苯硫酚2-氯乙醇 等均有销售.欢迎订购
上一篇:西亚试剂 :二异戊基氨
下一篇:西亚试剂:呋喃